During microsporogenesis, meiosis occurs in
- endothecium
- microspore mother cells
- microspore tetrads
- pollen grains
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on sexual reproduction in flowering plants
The following question is based on pollination. Study the figures carefully and answer the questions that follow.
- Give the scientific terms for the processes taking place in Figures A and B respectively.
- Mention two conditions necessary for the process occurring in Figure B.
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- [(i)] State one advantage and one disadvantage of the process occurring in Figure B.
OR - [(ii)] Name one plant where, in some flowers only, the process in Figure B takes place and give the reason responsible for it.
- [(i)] State one advantage and one disadvantage of the process occurring in Figure B.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- sexual reproduction in flowering plants
- Choose the option that correctly describes the gynoecium of Michelia:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- sexual reproduction in flowering plants
- Given below are the events that are observed in an artificial hybridisation programme. Arrange them in the correct sequential order and select the correct option.
- Re-bagging
- Selection of parents
- Bagging
- Dusting the pollens on stigma
- Emasculation
- Collection of pollens from male parent
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- sexual reproduction in flowering plants
- Select the following statements that are true for insect pollinated flowers from the given options.
- Majority of these flowers are large, colourful and rich in nectar.
- Nectars and seeds are usual floral rewards to attract insects for pollination.
- Pollen grains of these flowers are generally mucilaginous so as to stick to the body of the insects.
- A foul odour is emitted by some flowers to attract flies and beetles.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- sexual reproduction in flowering plants
Answer the following questions:
[(i)] Explain the structure of a mature embryo sac of a typical flowering plant.
[(ii)] How is triple fusion achieved in these plants?
OR
[(i)] Describe the changes in the ovary and the uterus as induced by the changes in the level of pituitary and ovarian hormones during menstrual cycle in a human female.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- sexual reproduction in flowering plants
Notes on sexual reproduction in flowering plants
Concepts Used:
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Sexual reproduction in flowering plants takes place or happens when the production of a new organism occurs from two parents by making use of their gametes or sex cells. Both sexual and asexual reproduction can be found in plants. Nearly all flowering plants reproduce sexually. Flowers play a captious role in the process as it carries both the male and female reproductive parts commonly known as androecium and gynoecium respectively.
An individual flower comprises the following parts -
- Pedicle
- Calyx
- Petals
- Sepals
- Stamen
- Pistil
- Receptacle