Question:

Doping materials are called impurities because they :

Updated On: Jun 10, 2023
  • change the number of charge carriers
  • change chemical properties
  • alter the crystal structure
  • make semiconductor less pure
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Impurities take the place of the atoms of the material in the crystal structure.
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Top Questions on Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits

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Concepts Used:

Semiconductors

Semiconductors are a crystalline solid materials, whose electrical conductivity lies between a conductor and an insulator. Semiconductors are mainly used in the manufacturing of electronic devices like capacitors, transistors, diodes, Integrated circuits, etc.

Properties of Semiconductor:

  1. Semiconductor acts like an insulator at Zero Kelvin. On increasing the temperature, it works as a conductor.
  2. Due to their exceptional electrical properties, semiconductors can be modified by doping to make semiconductor devices suitable for energy conversion, switches, and amplifiers.
  3. Lesser power losses.

Uses of Semiconductor:

  1. Semiconductors are widely used in manufacturing electronics devices like transistors, diodes, sensors, integrated circuits.
  2. Semiconductors are widely used in all electronic devices, like mobile phones, digital cameras, communication devices, trains, ATMs, etc.