Comprehension

Directions : (Q.Nos. 01-05) Read the following passage and answer the questions given below :
Teaching. more even than most other professions, has been transformed during the last hundred years from a small, highly skilled profession concerned with a minority of the population, to a large and important branch of the public service. The profession has a great and honourable tradition, extending from the dawn of history recent times, but any teacher in the modern world, who allows himself to be inspired by the ideals of his predecessors. is likely to be made sharply aware that it is not his function to teach what he thinks, but to instill such beliefs and prejudices as are thought useful by his employers.

Question: 1

In ancient times, the teaching profession was:

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When analyzing historical context in reading comprehension, focus on key phrases such as "ancient times" to identify the social structure of the period.
Updated On: Apr 19, 2025
  • reserved for the upper class
  • reserved for a privileged few
  • open to all
  • limited to a highly skilled minority
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


In ancient times, teaching was not a profession open to all. Instead, it was reserved for a privileged group, often associated with the upper classes, who had access to education. The passage highlights how teaching has evolved from being a profession for a minority to a more widely available service. Therefore, the correct answer is "reserved for a privileged few".
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Question: 2

What has transformed teaching into an important branch of public service is:

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When reading for cause and effect in passages, focus on phrases that highlight external influences such as "demand" or "needs".
Updated On: Apr 19, 2025
  • teaching skills
  • technical developments
  • utilitarian philosophy
  • the demand of the employing industry
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


The passage highlights that teaching has transformed into a larger branch of public service primarily because of the demand from the employing industry. The role of teaching has shifted from being a small, highly skilled profession to one that serves broader societal needs, as influenced by the growing demands of the employing industry.
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Question: 3

According to this passage, in modern times, a successful teacher is primarily supposed to:

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In modern teaching, focus on how education adapts to technological and societal changes, especially in terms of skills.
Updated On: Apr 19, 2025
  • impart knowledge
  • impart new and the latest skills
  • the lines preferred by those in authority
  • instill values he cherished the most
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


In modern times, the passage suggests that a successful teacher must focus on imparting the latest skills, as this aligns with the changing nature of education in response to societal demands. While imparting knowledge is important, the emphasis in the passage is on adapting to new skills as expected by the modern educational framework.
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Question: 4

The modern teacher is not able to follow the ideals of his predecessors because:

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In reading comprehension, focus on identifying the core cause-and-effect relationships mentioned in the passage to determine the correct answer.
Updated On: Apr 19, 2025
  • of tremendous advancements in professional skills
  • of social and financial constraints
  • the students are not serious about studies
  • the modern teacher has more interest in politics than in academic activity
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


The passage indicates that the modern teacher faces challenges due to social and financial constraints, which limit their ability to follow the ideals of their predecessors. Advancements in skills, student behavior, or political interests are not highlighted as primary reasons, making social and financial constraints the correct answer.
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