Question

Determine the experimental condition for the following reaction:

• A. In presence of KOH
• B. On heating
• C. In presence of NaOH
• D. In presence of HCl

Hint:

Decarboxylation reactions often require a strong base like NaOH for the removal of CO\(_2\).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understand the reaction. The given reaction shows the conversion of a carboxylic acid to an alcohol with the elimination of carbon dioxide. This type of reaction is typical for decarboxylation, which occurs in the presence of NaOH.
Step 2: Conclusion. Thus, the reaction takes place in the presence of NaOH.