Question:

Determine order and degree (if defined) of differential equation\(\Big(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\Big)\\^2+\cos\Big(\frac{dy}{dx}\Big)=0\)

Updated On: Sep 1, 2023
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Solution and Explanation

\(\Big(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\Big)\\^2+\cos\Big(\frac{dy}{dx}\Big)=0\)
The highest order derivative present in the given differential equation is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) . 
Therefore, its order is 2.
The given differential equation is not a polynomial equation in its derivatives.

Hence, its degree is not defined.

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Concepts Used:

Order and Degree of Differential Equation

The equation that helps us to identify the type and complexity of the differential equation is the order and degree of a differential equation.

The Order of a Differential Equation:

The highest order of the derivative that appears in the differential equation is the order of a differential equation.

The Degree of a Differential Equation:

The highest power of the highest order derivative that appears in a differential equation is the degree of a differential equation. Its degree is always a positive integer.

For examples:

  • 7(d4y/dx4)3 + 5(d2y/dx2)4+ 9(dy/dx)8 + 11 = 0 (Degree - 3)
  • (dy/dx)2 + (dy/dx) - Cos3x = 0 (Degree - 2)
  • (d2y/dx2) + x(dy/dx)3 = 0 (Degree - 1)