Question:

Deamination occurs in

Updated On: Jul 2, 2022
  • kidney
  • liver
  • nephron
  • both (a) and (b)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Deamination is the removal of an amino group $(-NH_2)$ from a compound. Enzymatic deamination occurs in the liver and is important in amino acid metabolism, especially in their degradation and subsequent oxidation. In the liver, the amino acids coming from the alimentary canal are sorted out. Those necessary for protein synthesis are distributed to the tissues. The excess or unnecessary amino acids are broken down, their amino radical separating as ammonia, and carbon chain changing into a keto acid. Ammonia is toxic and needs removal, while keto acid takes part in metabolism.
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Concepts Used:

Excretory products and their elimination

The physiological process of the elimination of metabolic waste from the body is called excretion. The excretory products comprise amino acids, carbon dioxide, urea, uric acid, water, and ammonia. Some of the Molluscs and Echinoderms excrete waste products from the body in the form of amino acids. Ammonia is the foremost excretory product in animals, it is derived from the proteins exists in the food we eat.

Excretory Products in Different Organisms:

Excretory Products in Different Organisms

Read More: Excretion in Human Beings