Question:

$\frac{d^{2}x}{dy^{2}} $ equals :

Updated On: Jul 6, 2022
  • $-\left(\frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}\right)^{-1} \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{-3} $
  • $\left(\frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}\right) \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{-2} $
  • $-\left(\frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}\right)\left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{-3}$
  • $\left(\frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}\right)^{-1}$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

$\frac{d^{2}x}{dy^{2}} = \frac{d}{dy} \left(\frac{dx}{dy}\right) = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{dx}{dy}\right) \frac{dx}{dy}$ $ = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{1}{dy/dx}\right) \frac{dx}{dy} $ $ = - \frac{1}{\left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{2}} . \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}. \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} $ $=- \frac{1}{\left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{3}} \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}$
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Concepts Used:

Continuity & Differentiability

Definition of Differentiability

f(x) is said to be differentiable at the point x = a, if the derivative f ‘(a) be at every point in its domain. It is given by

Differentiability

Definition of Continuity

Mathematically, a function is said to be continuous at a point x = a,  if

It is implicit that if the left-hand limit (L.H.L), right-hand limit (R.H.L), and the value of the function at x=a exist and these parameters are equal to each other, then the function f is said to be continuous at x=a.

Continuity

If the function is unspecified or does not exist, then we say that the function is discontinuous.