Question:

Creolisation and creoles are characterised by which of the following?

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Pidgins are auxiliary contact languages, while creoles are fully developed native languages
Updated On: Dec 20, 2025
  • Creolisation is the process of elaborating Pidgin languages.
  • Creolisation happens when a Pidgin is learned by young children as a first language.
  • Creoles have elaborated grammars but somewhat limited vocabulary.
  • Creole vocabulary is expansive but the grammar is limited and variable.
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The Correct Option is A, B, C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding creolisation.
Creolisation refers to the linguistic process through which a pidgin develops into a fully developed natural languageThis typically occurs across generations
Step 2: Evaluating option (A).
Creolisation indeed involves the elaboration and stabilization of a pidgin languageHence, option (A) is correct
Step 3: Evaluating option (B).
A key feature of creolisation is that children acquire the pidgin as their first language, leading to grammatical expansionThus, option (B) is correct
Step 4: Evaluating option (C).
Creoles develop complex and systematic grammars, although their vocabulary may initially be more limited compared to older languagesThis makes option (C) correct
Step 5: Eliminating option (D).
Option (D) incorrectly describes pidgins rather than creolesCreoles have stable grammars, not limited or highly variable ones
Step 6: Final conclusion.
Therefore, the correct answers are (A), (B), and (C)
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