Question:

Cost of living index number is used in calculating purchasing power of money.

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Think of it this way: if the Cost of Living Index goes up (inflation), your money's Purchasing Power goes down because you can buy less with the same amount. They are inversely related.
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Solution and Explanation

The Cost of Living Index Number (also known as the Consumer Price Index or CPI) measures the change in the general price level of goods and services that a household consumes. The purchasing power of money is the value of a currency in terms of the goods it can buy. It is inversely proportional to the price level. The formula to calculate it is: \[ \text{Purchasing Power of Money} = \frac{1}{\text{Cost of Living Index Number}} \times 100 \] Since the index is a direct component of the calculation, the statement is True.
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