In a NaCl crystal lattice, each Na+ ion is surrounded by six Cl- ions, and each Cl- ion is surrounded by six Na+ ions. The arrangement forms a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure.
This configuration ensures maximum stability through electrostatic attractions between oppositely charged ions, with each ion having a coordination number of 6. Therefore, the coordination number of Na+ in a NaCl crystal is 6.
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 6