Question

Consumer Protection Act 1986 is predominantly based on UN General Assembly resolution with due negotiations in the:

• A. UNCITRAL;
• B. UNCTAD;
• C. UN ECOSOC;
• D. None of the above;

Hint:

The Consumer Protection Act of 1986 is heavily influenced by UNCITRAL's international consumer protection guidelines.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Basis of the Consumer Protection Act 1986:
The Consumer Protection Act of 1986 was influenced by international principles on consumer protection. The United Nations created the guidelines on consumer protection under the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL).
Step 2: Detailed Explanation of the Options:
- (A) UNCITRAL: This is the correct answer. UNCITRAL, which stands for the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law, played a major role in shaping global consumer protection laws, including the Indian Consumer Protection Act, 1986.
- (B) UNCTAD: This is incorrect. UNCTAD focuses on issues related to trade and development but is not the primary body for consumer protection law.
- (C) UN ECOSOC: This is incorrect. While the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) works on economic and social issues, it was not the direct influence on the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.
- (D) None of the above: This is incorrect, as (A) is the correct answer.
Step 3: Final Conclusion:
The correct answer is (A) UNCITRAL, as the Consumer Protection Act 1986 is largely based on the guidelines provided by UNCITRAL.