Question

Consider the statement given below followed by two conclusions I and II. Decide which of the conclusions logically follows from the information given in the statement.
Statement : Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months.
Conclusion : I. Fashion designers do not understand the public mind very well.
II. The public by and large is highly susceptible to novelty.

• A. Only conclusion I follows
• B. Only conclusion II follows
• C. Either I or II follows
• D. Neither I nor II follows

Hint:

In conclusion questions, stay strictly within the boundaries of the statement. If a conclusion requires you to guess about the "character" or "failure" of a group (like designers) not mentioned in that light in the text, it is likely incorrect.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Logical conclusion questions require us to find an inference that is directly supported or implied by the given statement, without making external assumptions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Analysis of the Statement: The statement highlights that fashion is constantly changing ("alter it every six months") because the current state becomes "intolerable" or boring.
2. Conclusion I: "Fashion designers do not understand the public mind..." This is an assumption not supported by the statement. In fact, if designers change fashion every six months, they might be understanding the public's desire for change very well. Thus, I does not follow.
3. Conclusion II: "The public... is highly susceptible to novelty." This follows directly from the fact that fashion is changed frequently. The "intolerance" mentioned implies that the public quickly grows tired of the old and demands something new (novelty). Thus, II follows.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Only conclusion II follows.