Question:

Consider the following list of languages, from the Austroasiatic (AA), Dravidian (DR), Indo-Aryan (IA) and Tibeto-Burman (TB) language families, spoken in India. 
Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Khasi, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Tulu and Urdu} 
Choose the option that shows the correct number of languages from each of the four language families in the list.

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For classification-based questions, list out and categorize each item systematically to avoid double-counting or omission. Many Indo-Aryan languages share similar names — double-check!
Updated On: Apr 26, 2025
  • AA: 2, DR: 5, IA: 14, TB: 3
  • AA: 3, DR: 3, IA: 16, TB: 2
  • AA: 2, DR: 5, IA: 15, TB: 2
  • AA: 1, DR: 5, IA: 15, TB: 3
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Categorize the languages.
Austroasiatic (AA): Khasi, Santali → 2 languages
Dravidian (DR): Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Tulu → 5 languages
Indo-Aryan (IA): Assamese, Bengali, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Urdu → 15 languages
Tibeto-Burman (TB): Bodo, Manipuri → 2 languages
Step 2: Match with options.
Only option (C) correctly lists 2 AA, 5 DR, 15 IA, and 2 TB languages.
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