Question

Clause (3) of Article 20 (i) of the Indian Constitution says that no accused person shall be compelled to be

• A. An accused
• B. A witness
• C. A witness against himself
• D. Hostile witness

Hint:

Article 20(3) guarantees protection against self-incrimination for an accused person, ensuring they are not compelled to be a witness against themselves.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding Article 20(3) of the Indian Constitution.
Article 20(3) of the Indian Constitution specifically protects an accused person from being forced to be a witness against themselves, thus safeguarding their right against self-incrimination.

Step 2: Explanation of Other Options.
- (a) and (b) An accused cannot be compelled to be a witness against themselves as per the Constitution. - (d) A hostile witness refers to someone who does not comply with the examination procedure, but it doesn't relate to being compelled to testify.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Article 20(3) ensures that an accused person is not compelled to testify against themselves.