Step 1: Identify the nature of each number.
\(71\) is a prime number (divisible only by 1 and 71).
\(57\) is not a prime number; it is composite.
\(37\) is a prime number.
\(17\) is a prime number. Step 2: Confirm the composite nature of 57.
Check factors of 57:
\[
57 = 3 \times 19,
\]
so it has divisors other than 1 and itself.
Step 3: Conclude the odd one out.
Since 57 is the only composite number among the prime numbers, it is the odd one out.