Question:

Choose the most appropriate option that could be the best analogy for the given pair of words :
tree : leaf :: ?

  • tiger : cubs
  • bows : arrows
  • plants : sunlight
  • flower : petal
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

To solve the analogy "tree : leaf :: ?", we need to identify the relationship between "tree" and "leaf". A leaf is a part of a tree, representing a whole to part relationship. Thus, we seek an option where the second word is a part of the first.
Let's examine the options:
  1. tiger : cubs
    This represents a parent to offspring relationship, not a whole to part.
  2. bows : arrows
    This represents an accessory or usage relationship, not a whole to part.
  3. plants : sunlight
    This represents a consumption or dependence relationship, not a whole to part.
  4. flower : petal
    This represents a whole to part relationship, as petals are parts of a flower, similar to how leaves are parts of a tree.
Therefore, the most appropriate analogy is "flower : petal".
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