Question:

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The Cenozoic era is known as the "Age of Mammals," as mammals became the dominant life forms after the extinction of the dinosaurs.
Updated On: Dec 3, 2025
  • Proterozoic → Origin of flowering plants
  • Paleozoic → Origin of amphibians
  • Mesozoic → Acme of trilobites
  • Cenozoic → Dominance of mammals
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The Correct Option is B, D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Analyzing the geological periods.
- (A) Flowering plants originated in the Cretaceous period, which is part of the Mesozoic, not the Proterozoic.
- (B) Amphibians evolved during the Paleozoic era, which is correct.
- (C) Trilobites reached their peak during the Paleozoic era, particularly in the Cambrian period, not the Mesozoic.
- (D) Mammals dominated during the Cenozoic era, particularly after the extinction of the dinosaurs.

Step 2: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) Cenozoic → Dominance of mammals.

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