Question:

Choose the correct alternative that will continue the same pattern and fill in the blank spaces. 2, 7, 14, 23, —–, 47

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Check the difference between the terms in the sequence. The differences themselves follow a simple arithmetic progression.
Updated On: Apr 19, 2025
  • 34
  • 31
  • 38
  • 27
  • None of these 
     

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The Correct Option is A

Approach Solution - 1

  1. Write down the sequence:

    2, 7, 14, 23, ___, 47

  2. Find the differences between consecutive terms:
    • Difference between 2nd and 1st term: \(7 - 2 = 5\)
    • Difference between 3rd and 2nd term: \(14 - 7 = 7\)
    • Difference between 4th and 3rd term: \(23 - 14 = 9\)
  3. Identify the pattern in the differences:

    The differences are 5, 7, 9, ... This is a sequence of consecutive odd numbers, increasing by 2 each time.

  4. Determine the next difference in the pattern:

    The next difference should be \(9 + 2 = 11\).

  5. Calculate the missing term:

    Add the next difference (11) to the last known term (23):

    \[ \text{Missing Term} = 23 + 11 = 34 \]

  6. Verify the pattern continues:

    If the missing term is 34, the next difference should be \(11 + 2 = 13\).

    Check if \(34 + 13\) equals the last term (47):

    \[ 34 + 13 = 47 \]

    The pattern holds.

  7. Compare with Options: The calculated missing term is 34.

The correct option is (a) 34.

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Approach Solution -2

Given sequence: 2, 7, 14, 23, ?, 47  

Let's find the differences between terms:

  • 7 − 2 = 5
  • 14 − 7 = 7
  • 23 − 14 = 9

The pattern in differences: +2 each time
So, next difference should be 11 → 23 + 11 = 34
Then: 47 − 34 = 13 → which also fits the pattern (difference keeps increasing by 2). 

Correct answer: (a) 34

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Approach Solution -3

The numbers form a pattern where the difference between consecutive terms is increasing by 1.
- 7 - 2 = 5
- 14 - 7 = 7
- 23 - 14 = 9
Hence, the next difference should be 11.
- 23 + 11 = 34
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