Question

Cheating and thereby dishonesty inducing delivery of property, or the making alteration or destruction of a valuable security is dealt under

• A. Section 417 IPC
• B. Section 418 IPC
• C. Section 419 IPC
• D. Section 420 IPC

Hint:

Remember the distinction: All '420' cases are cheating, but not all cheating is '420'. Section 420 applies only when the cheating leads to the delivery of property or affects a valuable security. Simple cheating is punished under Section 417.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question describes a specific, aggravated form of cheating and asks for the corresponding section in the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The key elements are 'cheating', 'dishonest inducement', and 'delivery of property' or 'alteration of a valuable security'.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's look at the relevant sections:
- Section 415 IPC: Defines "Cheating". It involves deceiving someone to deliver property or to do/omit something they wouldn't do otherwise.
- Section 417 IPC: Provides the punishment for simple cheating, where the consequences described in Section 420 are not present.
- Section 418 IPC: Cheating with knowledge that wrongful loss may ensue to a person whose interest the offender is bound to protect.
- Section 419 IPC: Punishment for cheating by personation.
- Section 420 IPC: Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property. This section specifically punishes the act of cheating where the deception dishonestly induces the person deceived to (1) deliver any property to any person, or (2) make, alter, or destroy the whole or any part of a valuable security.
The description in the question is a direct and complete match with the offence defined in Section 420.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The offence of cheating that results in the delivery of property or the alteration of a valuable security is specifically and famously dealt with under Section 420 of the IPC. Therefore, option (D) is correct.