Question:

Certain legal principles and specific factual situations are provided in each of the following questions. Apply the principles to the given facts and select the most appropriate answer.
LEGAL PRINCIPLE : A person is said to be of sound mind for the purpose of making a contract if, at the time when he makes it, he is capable of understanding it and of forming a rational judgement as to its effect upon his interests.
FACTUAL SITUATION : Mr. Xiu who is actually of sound state of mind, but occasionally of unsound state of mind, enters into a contract with Mr. Yan when he was of unsound state of mind. Mr. Yan having come to know about this fact afterwards wants to file a suit against Mr. Xiu.
DECISION :

Updated On: Aug 5, 2024
  • Mr. Xiu cannot enter into contract because he is of unsound state of mind when he entered into contract.
  • Mr. Xiu can enter into contract but the burden is on the other party to prove that he was of unsound state of mind at the time of contract.
  • Mr. Xiu can enter into contract but the burden is on Mr. Xiu to prove that he was of sound state of mind at the time of contract.
  • Contract with a person of unsound mind is void.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (C):Mr. Xiu can enter into contract but the burden is on Mr. Xiu to prove that he was of sound state of mind at the time of contract..
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