CENSUS : POPULATION::
Show Hint
- interrogation : guilt
- survey : price
- interview : personality
- questionnaire : explanation
- inventory : stock
The Correct Option is
Solution and Explanation
This is an analogy question. We first need to determine the specific relationship between the words in the first pair (CENSUS : POPULATION) and then find another pair with the same relationship.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The relationship between CENSUS and POPULATION is "an official, systematic counting of a specific thing." A CENSUS is the official count of a POPULATION. The purpose of a census is to measure the population.
Let's analyze the options:
- (A) interrogation : guilt: An interrogation is a process to determine guilt. This is a "process to determine a state" relationship, but not a counting one.
- (B) survey : price: A survey can be used to gather information about prices, but it is not typically a complete, official count in the way a census is.
- (C) interview : personality: An interview is a tool to assess a personality, not to count it.
- (D) questionnaire : explanation: A questionnaire is a tool to gather information, which might include explanations. This doesn't fit.
- (E) inventory : stock: An INVENTORY is the official, systematic count of a company's STOCK (goods or materials). This relationship is a perfect match to the original pair. A census counts people; an inventory counts items.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The relationship "an official count of X" holds for both CENSUS:POPULATION and INVENTORY:STOCK.
Top Questions on Analogies
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