Let the cost price of the car be \(C\). According to the problem, the selling price is ₹72,000, and the profit is 20%.
The selling price is given by:
\[
\text{Selling Price} = \text{Cost Price} + 20% \text{ of Cost Price}
\]
\[
72,000 = C + 0.20C = 1.20C
\]
Solving for \(C\):
\[
C = \frac{72,000}{1.20} = 60,000
\]
Thus, the cost price of the car is ₹80,000.