Question

Below is a question consisting of a statement, followed by 4 arguments numbered I T, IIT, IV. Decide which of the following arguments is/are ‘strong’ arguments and which are ‘weak’ arguments and accordingly choose answer from the alternatives given below.
Statement: Should there be a complete ban on manufacture and use of firecrackers? Arguments:
I. No, this will render thousands of workers jobless.
II. Yes, the firecracker manufacturers use child labour to a great extent.
III. Yes, this will be a concrete step to reduce noise and air pollution.
IV. No, the use of firecrackers makes certain special occasions more lively and joyful.

• A. : Only I and II are strong
• B. : Only I and III are strong
• C. : Only III and IV are strong
• D. : Only I, II and III are strong

Hint:

When evaluating arguments, ensure they are based on facts, logic, and ethical considerations. Emotional arguments or those lacking evidence often don't hold as much weight.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Evaluation of Arguments Regarding the Ban on Firecrackers:

Argument I:

“No, this will render thousands of workers jobless.”
Strong Argument – This presents a significant economic consequence. Loss of employment is a serious issue and must be considered in any policy decision.

Argument II:

“Yes, the firecracker manufacturers use child labour to a great extent.”
Weak Argument – While child labour is a grave concern, this argument lacks substantiation and seems generalized. It does not directly justify a ban and hence is considered weak.

Argument III:

“Yes, this will be a concrete step to reduce noise and air pollution.”
Strong Argument – This is a logical and environmentally relevant point. It supports the ban with valid reasoning focused on public health and sustainability.

Argument IV:

“No, the use of firecrackers makes certain special occasions more lively and joyful.”
Weak Argument – This is an emotional appeal and does not hold against environmental and ethical concerns. It lacks practical strength.

Final Answer:

Only I and III are strong arguments.