Question

BELLICOSE:

• A. enervated
• B. disloyal
• C. honest
• D. likely to be generous
• E. inclined to make peace

Hint:

The root "bell-" comes from the Latin word for "war" (bellum). You can see it in other words like "rebellion" and "antebellum." Recognizing this root immediately tells you the word has to do with war or fighting.

Answer 1

Answer: (E)

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks for the antonym of the adjective "bellicose."
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Define "bellicose." It means demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight. Synonyms include warlike, aggressive, and hostile.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
- We are looking for a word or phrase that means the opposite of being willing to fight.
- (E) inclined to make peace: This phrase is the direct opposite of being inclined to fight. A person who is inclined to make peace is pacific or peaceful.
- (A) enervated means lacking in energy. While a lack of energy might prevent fighting, it is not the direct opposite of the *inclination* to fight.
- (B), (C), and (D) are unrelated character traits.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The direct antonym of bellicose (inclined to fight) is inclined to make peace.