List-I (Types of adaptation) | List-II (Examples) | ||
1 | Biochemical adaptation | p | Desert lizards |
2 | Behavioural adaptation | q | Deep sea fishes |
3 | Physiological adaptation | r | Opuntia |
4 | Morphological adaptation | s | Kangaroo rats |
In a considerable size, random-mating population, the genotype and allele frequencies remain constant in the absence of any evolutionary influences from one generation to another. Influences include a choice of mate, natural selection, genetic drift, mutation, sexual selection, gene flow, genetic hitchhiking, founder effect, meiotic drive, population bottleneck, inbreeding, and assortative mating.
Following are a few assumptions for the law: