(A) and (R) are correct, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.
(A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
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The Correct Option isA
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding Floridean Starch
Floridean starch is the primary storage polysaccharide in Rhodophyceae (Red Algae). It is chemically similar to amylopectin and glycogen because it has a highly branched structure.
Step 2: Evaluating the Assertion and Reason
- Assertion (A) is correct: Rhodophyceae stores food as floridean starch.
- Reason (R) is also correct: Floridean starch has a structure resembling amylopectin and glycogen.
- (R) correctly explains (A), as it justifies why floridean starch is used as a storage material.
Thus, both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).