Step 1: Understanding Floridean Starch
Floridean starch is the primary storage polysaccharide in Rhodophyceae (Red Algae). It is chemically similar to amylopectin and glycogen because it has a highly branched structure.
Step 2: Evaluating the Assertion and Reason
- Assertion (A) is correct: Rhodophyceae stores food as floridean starch.
- Reason (R) is also correct: Floridean starch has a structure resembling amylopectin and glycogen.
- (R) correctly explains (A), as it justifies why floridean starch is used as a storage material.
Thus, both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).