Question:

Arrange the following in decreasing order according to the number of linkages among silicon tetrahedra of soil particles:
(A) Nesosilicates
(B) Phyllosilicates
(C) Tectosilicates
(D) Inosilicates
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Linkages among tetrahedra increase from nesosilicates (no sharing) to tectosilicates (full sharing of all oxygen atoms).
  • (A), (B), (C), (D)
  • (C), (B), (D), (A)
  • (B), (A), (D), (C)
  • (A), (B), (D), (C)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The number of linkages in silicon tetrahedra varies among silicate types. Tectosilicates have all four oxygen atoms shared (maximum linkages), followed by phyllosilicates (three shared), then inosilicates (two shared), and nesosilicates have isolated tetrahedra (no shared oxygens). Thus, the order is: Tectosilicates > Phyllosilicates > Inosilicates > Nesosilicates.
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