Question:

Alkyl halides undergoing nucleophilic bimolecular substitution reaction involve: 

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In SN2 reactions, the configuration of the carbon center is inverted due to backside attack by the nucleophile.
  • retention of configuration
  • formation of racemic mixture
  • inversion of configuration
  • formation of carbocation
    \vspace{5pt}
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding nucleophilic bimolecular substitution (SN2). In an SN2 reaction, the nucleophile attacks the carbon opposite to the leaving group, leading to the inversion of configuration. 

Step 2: Conclusion. Thus, SN2 reactions involve inversion of configuration, corresponding to option (C). \vspace{10pt}

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