Question:

Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin while working on which of the following bacteria?

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Penicillin was the first antibiotic discovered, marking the beginning of the antibiotic era.
  • Streptococcus
  • Acetobacter
  • Staphylococcus
  • Lactobacillus
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Discovery of penicillin.
Alexander Fleming observed that the fungus \textit{Penicillium notatum} released a substance that inhibited the growth of bacteria.
Step 2: Bacterial target.
The bacterium used in Fleming’s experiments was Staphylococcus.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, penicillin was discovered while working on Staphylococcus.
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