Question

Alcohol abuse shows ill effects on ______ causing its cirrhosis.

• A. liver
• B. lung
• C. stomach
• D. heart

Hint:

Cirrhosis is a liver disease primarily caused by alcohol abuse, characterized by irreversible scarring and liver dysfunction.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding cirrhosis.
Cirrhosis is a liver disease that results from long-term damage, often caused by excessive alcohol consumption. It leads to the scarring of liver tissue, impairing its function.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) liver: Correct — The liver is the organ primarily affected by alcohol abuse, and cirrhosis is a result of chronic damage to the liver.
(B) lung: The lung is not affected by alcohol abuse in the context of cirrhosis. Alcohol can have other health effects on the lungs, but it does not cause cirrhosis in the lungs.
(C) stomach: Alcohol abuse may affect the stomach, causing ulcers or gastritis, but cirrhosis specifically refers to liver damage.
(D) heart: The heart can be affected by alcohol abuse, leading to conditions like cardiomyopathy, but cirrhosis is not associated with the heart.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (A) liver, as alcohol abuse leads to cirrhosis specifically affecting the liver.