After independence, the rationale behind choosing Modernization as a planning objective for the Indian economy were .
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- I and II
- II and III
- I and III
- I and IV
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
I: To bring positive changes in the social outlook, India wanted to modernize agriculture, industry, and services to improve quality of life for its citizens.
III: Technological upgradation was crucial for India's industrialization and modernization to ensure longterm growth.
II: While equitable distribution of income is important, it was not the primary rationale behind choosing modernization as the main goal in India's early planning stages.
IV: Increasing the economic divide was not a goal of modernization but rather reducing it.
Conclusion: Option (C) is the correct answer because both improving social outlook and technological upgradation were the key goals.
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