Question

According to Art. 71 Disputes arising in connection with the elections of a President or Vice-President are to be enquired into and decided by

• A. The Supreme Court
• B. High Court
• C. Both by High Court and Supreme Court
• D. Tribunal established for that purpose.

Hint:

Remember the specific and exclusive jurisdictions of the Supreme Court. Questions about its original jurisdiction (e.g., disputes between states, election of President/VP), appellate jurisdiction, and advisory jurisdiction (Article 143) are frequently asked in law exams.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question pertains to the constitutional provision that specifies the forum for resolving disputes related to the election of the President and Vice-President of India. This is a matter of original and exclusive jurisdiction.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
The relevant constitutional provision is Article 71.
Article 71(1): "All doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court whose decision shall be final."
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The Constitution of India explicitly grants the Supreme Court the sole authority to adjudicate on disputes concerning the presidential and vice-presidential elections. This is part of the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction. No other court, including any High Court or any special tribunal, has the power to hear such matters. The decision of the Supreme Court in this regard is final and cannot be appealed.
Step 4: Final Answer:
According to Article 71, all election disputes of the President or Vice-President are to be decided exclusively by The Supreme Court.