Question:

ABRADE:

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The core idea of "abrade" is a process of subtraction (wearing away). Its opposite must be a process of addition. "Augment" is the best fit for a process of addition or increase.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2025
  • unfasten
  • prolong
  • augment
  • extinguish
  • transmit
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks for the antonym of the verb ABRADE. To abrade means to wear away or scrape off by friction or erosion. It implies a reduction or wearing down.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
We are looking for a word that means the opposite of wearing away or reducing. The opposite action would be to build up, add to, or increase.
Let's analyze the options:
\begin{itemize} \item (A) unfasten: To undo. Not an opposite.
\item (B) prolong: To make longer in time. Not an opposite.
\item (C) augment: To make something greater by adding to it; to increase. This is a clear antonym for abrade, which is a process of reduction.
\item (D) extinguish: To put out (a fire). Not an opposite.
\item (E) transmit: To pass on. Not an opposite.
\end{itemize} Step 3: Final Answer:
The best antonym for ABRADE is AUGMENT.
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