Question:

A particle of mass ‘m’ is projected with a velocity v=kVe(k < 1) from the surface of the earth. (Ve=escape velocity) The maximum height above the surface reached by the particle is

Updated On: Apr 14, 2025
  • \(\frac{Rk^2}{1-k^2}\)

  • \(R(\frac{k}{1-k})^2\)

  • \(R(\frac{k}{1+k})^2\)

  • \(\frac{R^2k}{1+k}\)

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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is option (A) : \(\frac{Rk^2}{1-k^2}\)
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Concepts Used:

Escape Speed

Escape speed is the minimum speed, which is required by the object to escape from the gravitational influence of a plannet. Escape speed for Earth’s surface is 11,186 m/sec. 

The formula for escape speed is given below:

ve = (2GM / r)1/2 

where ,

ve = Escape Velocity 

G = Universal Gravitational Constant 

M = Mass of the body to be escaped from 

r = Distance from the centre of the mass