Question:

A number \( n \) is 20% less than another number \( m \). If \( m = 50 \), what is \( n \)?

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To find a number that is a certain percentage less than another number, subtract the percentage of the second number from it.
Updated On: Oct 6, 2025
  • \( 35 \)
  • \( 40 \)
  • \( 42 \)
  • \( 45 \)
  • \( 48 \)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: The number \( n \) is 20% less than \( m \), so we can write: \[ n = m - 0.2m. \] Step 2: Substitute \( m = 50 \) into the equation: \[ n = 50 - 0.2 \times 50 = 50 - 10 = 40. \] Thus, \( n = 40 \).
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