Question:

A mining company produces iron ore and sells to another company. Royalty to be paid is on the basis of

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Royalty applies when mineral leaves mine premises—not when it is produced.
Updated On: Dec 17, 2025
  • quantity of ore produced
  • quantity of ore sold
  • difference between the quantities of ore produced and sold
  • net profit
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the statutory rule for mining royalty in India.
Under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, royalty is payable on the \emph{quantity of mineral removed or consumed}, which practically means the quantity sold.
Step 2: Why not “quantity produced”?
Ore may remain in stockpiles and not be dispatched. Royalty is not charged on material still in mine premises.
Step 3: Why not “profit”?
Royalty is a production-linked levy, not dependent on profit or margin.
Thus, royalty is paid based on the quantity of ore sold.
Final Answer: (B)
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