Medha Patkar is a well-known Indian social activist associated primarily with the Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA).
This movement began in the 1980s as a protest against the construction of large dams along the Narmada River, particularly the Sardar Sarovar Dam.
The movement aimed to highlight the displacement of tribal and rural communities and the environmental damage due to dam construction.
Medha Patkar played a pivotal role in raising national and international awareness about the issue.
Now let’s evaluate the options:
(A) Narmada Bachao Andolan — ✔️ Correct. Medha Patkar is the face of this movement. ✅
(B) Tiger Bachao — Associated with wildlife conservation, not Medha Patkar. ❌
(C) Conservation of wetland — General issue, but not specifically tied to her activism. ❌
(D) Beti Bachao Movement — Government scheme for girl child welfare, not an activist movement led by her. ❌
Therefore, the correct answer is option (A).