A battery is connected to a uniform resistance wire $AB$ and $B$ is earthed. Which one of the graphs below shows how the current density $J $ varies along $AB$?
Wire $AB$ is uniform so current through wire $AB$ at every point across section will be same. Hence, current density $ j=(i/A) $ at every point of the wire will be same.
Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-
When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.