Let total work to be done {L.C.M. (10,18)} = 90 units
Let efficiency of A, B and C be \(x,y,z\) respectively.
A and B can finish a job in 10 days \(=x+y=\frac{90}{10}=9\)------(i)
Similarly,\(y+z=5\)-----(ii)
Adding equations (i) and (ii), \(x+2y+z=14\)-----(iii)
According to ques, A worked for 5 days, B for 10 days and C for 15 days
\(5x+10y+15z=90\)
\(x+2y+3z=18\)-----(iv)
Subtracting equation (iii) from (iv), we get :\(2z=4\)
\(z=2\)
Therefore, Time taken by C alone to finish the work=\(\frac{90}{2}=45\)
The correct answer is (C) :45